Acid Suppressants in Pregnancy Not Linked to Neuropsychiatric Disorders in Kids
Key Takeaways: A large cohort study showed no association between use of acid-suppressant medications in pregnancy and neuropsychiatric outcomes in offspring after controlling for familial factors. Initial analyses showed “modest” increases in risk for these conditions, although absolute risks were still low. However, sibling-control analyses showed no such association, suggesting previous observations, “reflect residual confounding,”…
Read MoreADHD drugs work, but not the way experts thought
Ritalin and Adderall don’t act on the brain’s attention circuitry, a study found.
Read MoreFamily dogs’ ADHD-like traits are linked to learning and self-control
In two newly published studies, researchers at the Department of Ethology, Eötvös Loránd University (Hungary) investigated how family dogs’ ADHD-like traits relate to their learning and self-control. Dogs resemble humans in many ways—even traits similar to human Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) can naturally appear in them and can be assessed through validated questionnaires developed by the…
Read MorePR firm ‘harassed’ worker with ADHD after boss called her ‘disorganised’ for missing meetings, tribunal rules
A judge found the use of the term “disorganised” to refer to a colleague counts as harassment as it could “undermine” a colleague and “violate” their dignity. It comes after Nicole Hogger, a PR account manager, claimed she was treated unfairly following her ADHD diagnosis. She argued that her employer was responsible for disability harassment,…
Read MoreAudio-augmented wearable aims to improve mindfulness
In brief: A new device consists of two microphones strapped to the wrists, which gather sounds produced by the hands and channel enhanced audio to earbuds. In experiments, participants who used the device reported a higher level of mindfulness. They also spent more time on their activities and showed more trial-and-error behaviors. The researchers are…
Read MoreStudy reveals shared genetic roots across multiple psychiatric disorders
Distinct psychiatric disorders have more in common biologically than previously believed, according to the largest and most detailed analysis to date of how genes influence mental illness. The study, led by University of Colorado Boulder and Mass General Brigham researchers, could inform efforts to improve the way psychological disorders are diagnosed and provide insight for…
Read MoreCombining brain scans and gene data improves prediction of ADHD impulsivity
Researchers have identified specific coupled patterns of brain activity and gene expression that help explain impulsive behavior in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. By analyzing these two distinct types of biological data together, the study demonstrates that the combination predicts behavioral symptoms more accurately than looking at either brain scans or genetic information in…
Read MoreADHD’s “stuck in the present” nature may be rooted in specific brain network communication
A recent study has identified a potential brain-based explanation for the connection between future-oriented thinking and the characteristics of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD. The research suggests that the strength of communication between specific brain networks is linked to a person’s ability to plan for the future, which in turn is associated with the severity of…
Read MoreWhy are so many not taking their ADHD medication?
Despite evidence that ADHD medication reduces symptom severity—at least in the short-term—and that it is the first and most common treatment offered to adults once they receive their ADHD diagnosis, adherence to medication (taking it when prescribed it) is poor, and around half of adults will stop taking medication entirely within a year. The critical…
Read MoreParents’ Anxiety Linked to Lower Grades in Children With ADHD
Children with ADHD often have a hard time in school, not because they aren’t smart, but because attention, organization, and self-control don’t come easily to them. What’s less obvious is how much parents’ emotional well-being can affect their children’s academic performance over time.
Read MoreChildhood maltreatment leaves genetic scars tied to lifelong mental health risks
A research team led by the Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong (HKUMed), has conducted a pioneering study that established a causal link between childhood maltreatment (CM) and various neuropsychiatric disorders.
Read MoreHow Microgiving This Holiday Season Can Help Those With ADHD
Key points: Small acts of kindness reduce holiday stress for people with ADHD and raise dopamine levels. Microgiving creates brief, meaningful connections that support self-worth and reduce social anxiety. Small acts of kindness initiate an upward emotional spiral without requiring sustained effort or planning. Microgiving counters negative patterns of criticism, judgment and isolation by reminding…
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