Navigate Summer With ADHD

Key points: Sometimes the myth of summer fun, group activities, and parties can be overwhelming for neurodivergent adults. Social burnout is the physical and emotional exhaustion that comes from prolonged interpersonal interactions. Social burnout can make summer events feel more like an obstacle course than a welcome break. Lower stress that leads to social burnout…

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Major autism study uncovers biologically distinct subtypes, paving the way for precision diagnosis and care

[Excerpt] Individuals in the Social and Behavioral Challenges group show core autism traits, including social challenges and repetitive behaviors, but generally reach developmental milestones at a pace similar to children without autism. They also often experience co-occurring conditions like ADHD, anxiety, depression or obsessive-compulsive disorder alongside autism.

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Adults treated with psychostimulants for ADHD show increased brain surface complexity, study finds

A neuroimaging study of adults treated for ADHD with psychostimulants reported that these individuals show increased surface complexity in their brains. They displayed higher gyrification in the right Rolandic operculum, left supplementary motor area, and several other regions compared to medication-naïve individuals with ADHD—not healthy controls, as was mistakenly stated. They also showed increased sulcal…

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Can Neurotechnology Enhance Our Learning?

Key points: Non-invasive neurotechnology (tRNS) can improve learning. This technology is a safe, painless brain stimulation tool with minimal side effects. Neurotechnology may offer a fairer way to support those at risk of falling due to biological disadvantages. Bringing neuroscience into homes and classrooms can make learning support more accessible.

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Probiotics show promise for reducing hyperactivity in young children with autism and ADHD

Scientists continue to hunt for safe ways to ease the day-to-day challenges faced by children with autism spectrum disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. A new randomized, placebo-controlled trial published in Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology reports that a 12-week course of two probiotic strains was linked to lower hyperactivity-impulsivity ratings in children aged five to…

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Consider Psychologic Evaluation for Children With Urinary Incontinence

Key Takeaways: Urinary incontinence (UI) minimally affected academic performance except in children with psychiatric disorders. Children with UI and attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder had the worst academic outcomes versus reference groups. The authors recommended a psychiatric evaluation for children with UI before starting treatment.

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Girls are better than boys at detecting their own ADHD symptoms

A study of adolescents with ADHD in Sweden found that boys tended to self-report fewer ADHD symptoms compared to reports by their parents and clinicians. In contrast, girls’ self-reported ADHD symptoms did not differ from ratings provided by their parents and clinicians. Overall, regardless of sex, adolescents’ self-reports were more closely aligned with clinicians’ reports…

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Sleep Loss Severely Impacts ADHD Youth Brain Connectivity

Sleep loss significantly disrupts brain connectivity and behavioral functioning in young people, with more pronounced effects observed in those with higher levels of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) traits, according to preliminary findings published in the journal Sleep.

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Many children suffering ongoing COVID symptoms

[Excerpt] Children with pre-existing health conditions, such as asthma or ADHD, were more likely to develop post-COVID symptoms. However, many previously healthy children also reported new difficulties, including fatigue, persistent coughs, concentration issues, and sleep disturbances.

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