Smartwatches that can collect physical and physiological data on users could be potentially interesting tools in biomedicine to gain a better understanding of brain diseases and behavioral disorders and possible driver mutations related to these pathologies.

A large study of adults with ADHD found that 60% of these individuals reported some type of sleep disorder. Specifically, 36% reported having problems falling asleep (delayed sleep onset), 31% reported insomnia, and 29% reported restless legs syndrome/periodic limb movement disorder. The paper was published in the Journal of Attention Disorders.

Loudness of snoring, regardless of hypoxic burden and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome severity (OSAS), may contribute to hyperactivity in pediatric patients, according to an observational prospective study published in Sleep Medicine.

WEDNESDAY, Jan. 22, 2025 (HealthDay News) — Serious video games may improve some symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), in combination with pharmacological treatment, according to a study published online Jan. 8 in JMIR Serious Games.

A large study found that men lost seven years of life expectancy and women lost nine years, compared with counterparts without the disorder.

Key points: Discover your energy peaks to optimize your workday. Align tasks with your unique learning styles and explore and communicate your needs to thrive. Prevent burnout by embracing self-awareness and boundaries.

Question: Many HR representatives and managers don’t fully understand the challenges individuals with autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and other neurodiverse conditions face. The response to their disclosure or request for accommodations is often, “The job still needs to get done, and if you can’t do the job at this level, we…

Polygenic scores (PGS) are metrics used to estimate the genetic predisposition of people to developing specific mental health conditions, personality traits or diseases. In recent years, these metrics have often been used to investigate the intricate connections between genes and environmental factors.

Research highlights effects of high-fat diets on behavior, brain plasticity, and fatty acid metabolism in rats

[Excerpt] The dupilumab cohort had fewer incident diagnoses vs the conventional drug cohort for anxiety (4.2% vs 4.8%; P =.097), depressive disorders (2.8% vs 3.4%; P =.041), adjustment disorders (0.7% vs 1.2%; P =.011), and sleep disorders (3.4% vs 3.8%; P =.226), but a slight increase in ADHD cases (0.8% vs 0.7%; P =.834).

Key points: ADHD is a neurobiological disorder, and biology influences ADHD behaviors. An imbalance in the brain neurochemical dopamine is associated with the symptoms of ADHD. Disruptions in certain dopamine pathways lead to attention, memory, and motivation challenges. Pharmacological therapies for ADHD increase brain levels of dopamine.

If you habitually pop in AirPods when you really, really need to get some work done in your open-concept office, you’re far from alone. Nearly 80% of adults listen to music while they work, and playlists purported to improve focus have become a routine finding on Spotify and Apple Music.